Table 2.
Name | Type | Plant | Part | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
51 | Berberine | II |
B. frutescens M. cordata M. microcarpa |
Roots, stalks, leaves — Roots |
[30] [10] [31] |
52 | Berberrabine | II | M. microcarpa | Whole plant | [21] |
53 | Coptisine | II |
B. frutescens M. microcarpa |
Roots, stalks and leaves Roots |
[30] [31] |
54 | Corysamine | II | B. frutescens | — | [37] |
55 | Columbamine | II | B. frutescens | Roots, stalks, leaves | [30] |
56 | Dehydrocorytenchine | II | M. cordata | Cultured cells | [39] |
57 | Dehydrocheilanthifoline | II | M. cordata | — | [40] |
58 | Tetrahydropalmatrubine | II | M. cordata | Cultured cells | [39] |
59 | Corytenchine | II | M. cordata | Cultured cells | [39] |
60 | (–)-Isocorypalmine | II | B. frutescens | Leaves, roots | [30,37,41] |
61 | (–)-Scoulerine | II | B. frutescens | Roots, leaves | [30,37] |
62 | (–)-cis-N-Methylcanadinium | II | B. frutescens | Roots | [37] |
63 | (–)-α-Canadine | II | B. frutescens | Roots, stalks, leaves | [30] |
64 | Dehydrocicanthifoline | II | M. cordata | — | [40] |
65 | β-Allocryptopine | III | M. microcarpa | Aerial parts, whole plant | [18,19,21] |
66 | α-Allocryptopine | III |
B. cordata M. cordata B. latisepala M. microcarpa |
Leaves Fruits Roots Whole plant |
[32] [10] [27] [21] |
67 | Protopine | III |
B. latisepala B.cordata B. frutescens M. cordata M. microcarpa |
Leaves, roots Leaves Roots, stalks, leaves Cultured cells Aerial parts, whole plant |
[27] [32] [30,41] [39] [19,21] |
68 | Cryptopine | III |
M. cordata M. microcarpa |
Fruits Aerial parts |
[10] [18] |
69 | Protopine N-oxide | III | B. cordata | Whole plant | [10,42] |
70 | Papaverine | IV | M. cordata | Cultured cells | [39] |
71 | Laudanine | IV | M. cordata | Cultured cells | [43] |
72 | Codamine | IV | M. cordata | Cultured cells | [43] |
73 | Pseudocodamine | IV | M. cordata | Cultured cells | [43] |
74 | Rhoeadine | IV | B. frutescens | Leaves, stalks | [30,41] |
75 | N-p-Coumaroyltyramine | IV | M. microcarpa | Roots | [14] |
II: protoberberine; III: protopine; IV: other types.