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. 2016 Mar 30;21(4):427. doi: 10.3390/molecules21040427

Table 3.

Composition of the liquid fraction (g/L of liquid fraction) of the pretreated bark samples.

HT SE OS/SE OS 50:50 OS 80:20 OS/NaOH
total sugars 0.39 2.02 2.41 1.14 1.69 2.16
glucose 0.21 0.17 0.21 0.53 0.42 0.31
xylose 0.09 0.33 0.43 0.13 0.31 0.45
galactose 0.04 0.17 0.38 0.03 0.13 0.12
arabinose 0.02 1.04 0.69 0.45 0.85 1.28
mannose 0.01 0.09 n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d.
phenolic compounds 0.13 0.20 0.27 0.74 2.74 5.74
inhibitors
formic acid n.d. 0.25 0.90 0.16 0.67 0.67
acetic acid 2.16 1.13 2.97 0.67 1.69 2.11
levulininc acid n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d.
HMF α 0.37 0.05 0.46 0.07 0.06 0.12
furfural 0.61 0.18 1.13 0.06 0.09 0.27

α 5-Hydroxy-methyl-furfural; n.d. Not detected.