Table 5.
Preparation Methods | Evaluation Item | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oil Yield Rate | Efficacy for Skin Damage | Efficacy for Swell | Efficacy for Thymus | Economy and Safety Level | Color | Smell | |
Dry distillation method | ++ | +++ | +++ | + | ++ | Black Brown | Disgusting smell |
Baking method | +++ | ++ | +++ | ++ | ++ | Black Brown | Disgusting smell |
Reduced pressure distillation | + | − | −− | +++ | + | Brown | Disgusting smell |
Ether extraction method | ++ | +++ | + | ++ | − | Orange | Slight egg fragrance |
Ethanol extraction method | +++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | Orange | Strong egg fragrance |
Petroleum ether extraction method | +++ | +++ | − | + | ++ | Orange | Slight egg |
Chloroform extraction method | +++ | +++ | − | +++ | − | Orange | Slight egg |
Note: the + represented a good performance and the – represented a bad one.