Table 1.
Quality Index | Subcritical Butane Extraction (SBE) | Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extraction (SCE) | Solvent Extraction (SE) |
---|---|---|---|
Oil yield (%, db.) | 9.10 ± 0.08 a | 8.78 ± 0.08 b | 9.24 ± 0.11 a |
Acid value (AV, mg KOH/g) | 8.97 ± 0.01 a | 10.51 ± 0.00 b | 11.19 ± 0.08 c |
Peroxide value (POV, meq/kg) | 4.69 ± 0.58 a | 5.01 ± 0.01 a | 5.43 ± 0.59 a |
p-anisidine value(PAV) | 1.25 ± 0.05 a | 1.23 ± 0.09 a | 1.65 ± 0.07 b |
a Each value is expressed as mean ± standard deviation (n = 3). Means with different letters of a–c within a row are significantly different (p < 0.05) by Bonferroni t-test.