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. 2016 Dec 6;21(12):1680. doi: 10.3390/molecules21121680

Table 1.

Additive screening for ring-closing metathesis of 1 catalyzed by soluble Hoveyda–Grubbs second-generation catalyst 1.

Entry Additives Conversion 2 (%) Relative Activity (%) 3
1 - 80 2 100
3 BF3-Et2O 60 75
4 TMSOTf 50 62
5 Pyridine 32 40
6 Adenosine 44 55
7 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate 87 109
8 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium methyl sulphate 88 110
9 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate 87 109
10 PEG400 90 112
11 PEG600 76 95
12 PEG6000 85 106
13 phenyl-boronic acid 100 125
14 dl–Asp–(OMe)–OMe 25 31
15 NHAc–Cys–Phe–Phe–CONH2 85 106
16 NHAc–Asp–Gly–Asp–Cys–Asp–CONH2 69 86
17 Modified with BOC–Ala–Gly–COOH 15 19

1 Reaction conditions: 1 (8 µL, 0.033 mmoles), tetrahydrofuran (THF) (1 mL), catalyst (1 mg), 10 eq additive, 20 min and 25 °C; 2 we stopped the standard reaction at 80% conversion in order to see possible improvements in the activity after addition of additives; 3 Relative activity is the percentage calculated considering the results of the reaction without additives as 100%.