| ACh | Acetylcholine |
| CCl4 | Carbon tetrachloride |
| DIACHEP (7) | 3,5-Diacetoxy-1-(3′,4′-dihydroxylphenyl)-7-(3″,4″-dihydroxy-5″-methoxyphenyl) heptane |
| DOX | Doxorubicin |
| GNL | Gingerol |
| GSH | Glutathione (reduced form) |
| GSSG | Glutathione (oxidized form) |
| iu | International Unit |
| P-gp | P-glycoprotein |
| PE | Phenylephrin |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| VRP | Verapamil |
Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.