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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Aging Health. 2018 Jun 13;31(8):1353–1375. doi: 10.1177/0898264318781123

Table 2.

Logistic regression analyses of the association of auditory and vision impairment with depression and anxiety.

Depression Anxiety

N Odds Ratio 95% Confidence Interval a N Odds Ratio 95% Confidence Interval a
Unadjusted Analyses b 7448 7467
    Auditory Impairment Only 1.86 1.52–2.29 2.47 2.02–3.01
    Vision Impairment Only 2.76 2.04–3.73 2.61 1.97–3.46
    Dual Sensory Impairment 5.99 3.71–9.69 5.07 3.68–6.97
Adjusted Analyses b, c 7192 7213
    Auditory Impairment Only 1.36 1.07–1.74 1.86 1.47–2.35
    Vision Impairment Only 1.52 1.04–2.21 1.51 1.04–2.20
    Dual Sensory Impairment 2.70 1.72–4.25 2.24 1.46–3.42
a

Intervals based on 95% Wald confidence limits.

b

Comparison group is no auditory or vision impairment.

c

Analyses adjusted for age, gender, marital status, race and ethnicity, educational status, medical conditions, ADL impairments, and IADL impairments.