| TAC | total antioxidant capacity |
| GI | glycemic index |
| GL | glycemic load |
| IR | insulin resistance |
| FFQ | food frequency questionnaire |
| DXA | dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry |
| CRP | C-reactive protein |
| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
| OS | oxidative stress |
| NAFLD | nonalcoholic fatty liver disease |
| BMI | body mass index |
| HbA1c | glycosidic hemoglobin |
| TG | triglycerides |
| TC | total cholesterol |
| LDL-c | high-density lipoprotein |
| HDL-c | low-density lipoprotein |
| AST | aspartate aminotransferase |
| ALT | alanine aminotransferase |
| FLiO | fatty liver in obesity—Spain |