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. 2018 Nov 18;21(1):35–42. doi: 10.22074/cellj.2019.5576

Table 2.

Cycle characteristics and IVF/ICSI outcomes in controls compared to PCOS patients


Variables Control group IR group IS group P value
n=8 n=7 n=8

Number of follicles 14.14 ± 1.55 18.25 ± 1.67 14.75 ± 2.30 NS
Number of oocytes retrieved 16.43 ± 1.45 13.00 ± 1.68 12.38 ± 1.92 NS
Number of MII oocytes 15.43 ± 1.23a 10.88 ± 1.27b 9.88 ± 1.22c a, b=0.048
a, c=0.015
Regular fertilization rate, % (# of 2PN/# MII oocytes) 72 (78/108) 69 (54/78) 68 (54/79) NS
Total embryos 10.14 ± 0.86 7.25 ± 1.25 8.00 ± 1.18 NS
Number of good quality embryos 5.14 ± 0.83a 200. ± 0.78b 1.62 ± 0.60c a, b=0.016
a, c=0.005
Number of ET 1.00 ± 0.49 1.75 ± 0.53 1.13 ± 0.44 NS

Variables are presented as Mean ± SE. P values determined with significance level of P<0.05. PCOS; Polycystic ovary syndrome, IVF; In vitro fertilization, ICSI; Intracytoplasmic sperm injection, IS; Insulin sensitive, IR; Insulin resistant, MII; Metaphase II oocytes, NS; Not significant, 2PN; Two pronuclei, ET; Embryos transferred, a, b ; Statistically significant differences between IR patients vs. controls, and a,c ; Statistically significant differences between IS patients vs. controls.