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. 2018 Nov 26;9:2208. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02208

Table 1.

Correlations between n-back performance (differences scores in response times and accuracy between 0-back and 2-back conditions) and performance measures of the different psychometric tests.

Age group Young (N = 141) Middle (N = 116) Old (N = 163)



Measure RT Acc RT Acc RT Acc
Psychometric task
Digit Span Task (forward) -0.093 -0.160 -0.054 -0.356∗∗ 0.003 -0.153
Digit Span Task (backward) -0.136 -0.201 -0.143 -0.442∗∗ -0.117 -0.157
Word Fluency Test -0.076 -0.116 -0.013 -0.162 -0.179 -0.234
Digit Symbol Test -0.251 -0.205 -0.235 -0.267 -0.211 -0.302∗∗
d2 Test (correct) -0.205 -0.225 -0.067 -0.185 -0.154 -0.265∗∗
VLMT (Σ1-5) -0.089 -0.100 -0.229 -0.160 0.082 -0.273
VLMT (recognition) -0.073 0.014 -0.151 -0.187 0.047 -0.225
Stroop Task (part 1) 0.162 0.221 0.029 0.329∗∗ 0.024 0.056
Stroop Task (part 2) 0.197 0.237 -0.073 0.308∗∗ 0.149 0.141
Stroop Task (part 3) 0.210 0.286∗∗ 0.148 0.234 0.186 0.106
Trial Making Test (A) 0.261 0.236 -0.027 0.227 0.179 0.310∗∗
Trial Making Test (B) 0.338∗∗ 0.244 -0.051 0.390∗∗ 0.126 0.278∗∗

Indicates correlations significant on an adjusted alpha level of p < 0.005 and bold ink indicates p < 0.001.