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. 2018 Dec 3;18:1329. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-6264-1

Table 4.

Certificates with any error and their average error score, according to attributes of the deceased and certifier

Attributes of the deceased Any error (%) Average error score Number of death certificates
Age group (years)
 0–4 50.2 1.59 194
 5–44 65.7 2.65 248
 45–64 64.9 2.47 373
 65–74 71.5 2.76 368
 75–84 72.9 2.85 516
  ≥ 85 74.6 2.92 394
Sex
 Male 69.9 2.68 1087
 Female 66.8 2.60 1007
Cause of death (GBD categories)
 Communicable diseases 68.9 2.69 730
 Non-communicable diseases 64.7 2.35 1175
 External causes 87.7 3.93 71
 Ill-defined (unusable and insufficiently specified) causes of death 100.0 5.00 124
Attributes of the certifier Any error (%) Average error score Number of death certificates
Doctor’s seniority (years)
 0–5 80.9 3.17 141
 6–10 71.4 2.78 405
 11–15 62.6 2.38 412
 16–20 73.2 2.93 370
 21–25 65.3 2.41 245
 26–30 62.8 2.41 239
  > 30 68.4 2.57 288
Doctor’s speciality
 General medicine 69.0 2.71 468
 Internal medicine 67.4 2.58 746
 Pediatrics & neonatology 52.1 1.62 165
 Intensive care medicine 73.6 3.08 178
 Pneumology 63.2 1.93 57
 Oncology 55.6 2.33 36
 Emergency 85.9 3.52 170
 General surgery 74.6 2.75 63
 Others 67.7 2.62 217
Level of health facility
 I (health centre) 91.4 3.86 35
 II (hospital) 68.8 2.66 982
 III (specialised hospital) 67.5 2.58 1083
Time from training to death certification+
  < 3 months 54.7 1.87 234
 3–6 months 60.4 2.17 455
  > 6 months 50.7 1.76 211

+Does not include certificates from the pre-intervention study group