Table 3.
Association between domestic violence during pregnancy and prenatal depression
| Variables | Model 1* | Model 2* | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95% CI) | P value | OR (95% CI) | P value | |
| Overall IPV | 2.50 (1.60, 3.90) | <.0001 | – | – |
| Subtypes | ||||
| Psychological abuse | – | – | 2.04 (1.19, 3.49) | 0.0092 |
| Psychological+ economic abuse | – | – | 6.16 (1.48, 25.58) | 0.0123 |
| Psychological+ physical abuse | – | – | 21.81 (5.23, 91.04) | <.0001 |
Model 1: Adjusted for maternal age, maternal education, maternal occupation, husbands’ education, husbands’ occupation, husbands’ drinking and smoking characteristics, pregnancy related complications and abortion history, overall domestic violence as an independent factor;
Model 2: Adjusted for maternal age, maternal education, maternal occupation, husbands’ education, husbands’ occupation, husbands’ drinking and smoking characteristics, pregnancy related complications and abortion history, subtypes of domestic violence as independent factors