| 1,5-DIMX | 1,5-dihydroxy-2-isoprenyl-3-methoxyxanthone |
| 1,7-DIMX | 1,7-dihydroxy-2-isoprenyl-3-methoxyxanthone |
| AKR | Aldo-keto reductase |
| AP-1 | Activator protein 1 |
| DMSO | Dimethyl sulfoxide |
| ERK-1/2 | Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 |
| GTP | Guanosine triphosphate |
| HPLC | High-performance liquid chromatography |
| KRAS | KRAS proto-oncogene |
| LC | Liquid chromatography |
| LC-MS | Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry |
| MAPK | Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
| MEK | Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
| NADPH | Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate |
| NFκB | Nuclear factor ‘kappa-light-chain-enhancer’ of activated B-cells |
| QSAR | Quantitative structure-activity relationship |
| RAF | Rapidly accelerated fibrosarcoma |
| RAS | Rat sarcoma |
| UHPLC | Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography |