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. 2018 Nov 2;41(1):113–124. doi: 10.3892/or.2018.6851

Table III.

Association of the circRNA signature with clinicopathological characteristics in patients with pituitary adenoma.

Training group Test group Entire group



Variables Low risk High risk P-value Low risk High risk P-value Low risk High risk P-value
Sex 0.62 >0.99 0.73
  Female 11 8 10 10 21 18
  Male 8 10 8 8 16 18
Age, years 0.41 0.09 0.05
  ≤55 8 11 7 13 15 24
  >55 11 7 11 5 22 12
Vision and visual field disorders >0.99 0.05 0.13
  Yes 13 13 11 17 24 30
  No 6 5 7 1 13 6
Headache 0.03 0.74 0.29
  Yes 13 5 8 10 21 15
  No 6 13 10 8 16 21
Hypogonadism >0.99 0.30 0.34
  Yes 1 1 2 5 3 6
  No 18 17 15 13 33 30
Knosp classification 0.49 0.10 0.93
  I 2 4 4 1 6 5
  II 6 3 2 7 8 10
  III 5 3 3 5 8 8
  IV 6 8 9 5 15 13
Hardy classification 0.52 0.43 0.27
  II 6 9 10 13 16 22
  III 4 3 3 3 7 6
  IV 9 6 5 2 14 8
Pathological type 0.48 0.47 0.49
  Gonadotroph 4 8 4 5 8 13
  Mult 2 2 1 0 3 2
  Null cell 13 8 13 12 26 20
  Silent GH 0 1 0 1
Invasion >0.99 >0.99 0.93
  Yes 13 12 12 11 25 23
  No 6 6 6 7 12 13

circRNA, circular RNA; Mult, Clinical non-functioning pituitary adenomas with multiple hormones positive immunostaining; GH, growth hormones.