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. 2018 Nov 19;23(11):3023. doi: 10.3390/molecules23113023

Table 2.

Optimization of the acetylenylation conditions for N,O-acetal TMS ethers.

graphic file with name molecules-23-03023-i002.jpg

Entry a M Additive Lewis acid Solvent Yield b
1 MgBr CuBr·SMe2 BF3·OEt2 THF ND c
2 MgBr BF3·OEt2 THF ND c
3 Li BF3·OEt2 THF ND c
4 SiMe3 BF3·OEt2 CH2Cl2 ND c
5 n-Bu3Sn BF3·OEt2 CH2Cl2 58
6 n-Bu3Sn BF3·OEt2 THF ND c
7 n-Bu3Sn BF3·OEt2 PhCH3 37
8 n-Bu3Sn BF3·OEt2 Et2O 29
9 n-Bu3Sn SnCl4 CH2Cl2 ND c
10 n-Bu3Sn TiCl4 CH2Cl2 ND c
11 n-Bu3Sn TMSOTf CH2Cl2 46

a All reactions were performed using 0.2 mmol of 2d in dry solvent (2 mL) by adding the additive (if any) at −50 °C. The nucleophile was then added at the same temperature followed by the addition of BF3·OEt2 at −78 °C and stirring for 1 h. The reaction mixture was slowly warmed to r.t. over 2 h before quenching with Et3N. b Isolated yields. c Not detected.