Table 1.
CLZ-5-N-glucuronide | CLZ-N+-glucuronide | dmCLZ-5-N-glucuronide | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UGT variant | Vmax (pmol·min−1·μg−1)* |
KM (μM) |
Vmax/KM (nl·min−1·μg−1)* |
Vmax (pmol·min−1·μg−1)* |
KM (μM) |
Vmax/KM (nl·min−1·μg−1)* |
Vmax (pmol·min−1·μg−1)* |
KM (μM) |
Vmax/KM (nl·min−1·μg−1)* |
UGT1A1 | nd | nd | nd | 0.86 ± 0.02a,b | 53 ± 2a,b | 17 ± 0.6a | no activity detected | ||
UGT1A424Pro/48Leu | 42 ± 3 | 173 ± 19 | 246 ± 31 | 6.3 ± 0.6 | 768 ± 62 | 8.2 ± 0.8 | 10 ± 0.7 | 379 ± 46 | 28 ± 2.8 |
UGT1A424Thr/48Leu | 33 ± 2b,c | 167 ± 19d | 196 ± 14b,c | 3.6 ± 0.1a,b | 459 ± 23e | 7.8 ± 0.3b | 6.4 ± 0.9b,e | 440 ± 45b | 15 ± 1.5b,e |
UGT1A424Pro/48Val | 93 ± 9a | 73 ± 8e | 1284 ± 77a | 7.6 ± 0.1c | 481 ± 9e | 16 ± 0.2a | 17 ± 1.3d | 173 ± 22e | 96 ± 8.0a |
Michaelis-Menten kinetic values represent per μg UGT protein. nd = not detected, below the limits of UPLC detection.
p<0.0001,
p<0.0001,
p<0.05,
p<0.002 versus corresponding value for UGT1A424Pro/48Val-over-expressing cell homogenate, calculated using the Students t-test (two-sided).
p<0.001 versus corresponding value for UGT1A424Pro/48Leu-over-expressing cell homogenate, calculated using the Students t-test (two-sided).