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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Lancet Infect Dis. 2018 Oct 5;18(11):1251–1259. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(18)30423-7

Table 3:

Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events by arm (n=540)

Multi-dose (n=270) 2 g single-dose (n=270)
p-value
Any Adverse Event during follow-up 89 (33·0%) 90(33·5%) 0·90
Common side effects
    Nausea 63 (23·3%) 61 (22·6) 0·84
    Vomiting 13 (4·8%) 6 (2·2%) 0·10
    Headache 23 (8·5%) 15 (5·6%) 0·18
Less common side effects
    Dizziness 6 (2·2%) 2 (0·7%) 0·15
    Bad/metallic taste in mouth 4 (1·5%) 3 (1·1%) 0·70
    Vaginal itching 3 (1·1%) 1 (0·4%) 0·32*
    Fatigue 2 (0·7%) 0 (0·0%) 0·32*
    Rash 2 (0·7%) 0 (0·0%) 0·32*
    Other side effects** 9 (3·3%) 9 (3·3%) 1·00
Serious Adverse Events
    Spontaneous abortion*** 0 2 (0.7%) 0·32*
*

Fisher’s exact

**

Other side effects assessed included, yeast infection, abdominal pain, numbness, dysuria, loss of appetite, altered mental status, myalgia, generalized itching, lightheadedness, restlessness, verbal intimidation by partner or stiff neck.

***

The two women tested negative at baseline and discovered they were pregnant during follow-up.