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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jan 27.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS. 2019 Jan 27;33(1):83–91. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000002037

Table 3.

Hazard ratios for the effect of age-disparate partnership on incident HIV infection among sexually active young women aged 13–26 years without prevalent infection, enrolled in HPTN 068 from 2011 to 2017a.

Model Unweighted no. of events Unweighted person-months of follow-up Unweighted HR (95% CI) Weighted HR (95% Cl)b Weighted including TS (95% Cl)c Weighted including condomless sex (95% Cl)b
HIV
 Total 146 59 651
 Age-disparate (≥5 years) 62 18 857 2.27 (1.64–3.14) 1.91 (1.33–2.74) 1.85 (1.26–2.73) 1.99 (1.22–3.26)
 Not age-disparate (<5 years 84 40 794 1 1 1 1
Continuous maximum age difference (1-year change)c 1.05 (1.03–1.07) 1.05 (1.03–1.08) 1.05 (1.02–1.08) 1.05 (1.03–1.08)

CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio.

a

Weighted models conditioned on the following covariates: age at baseline, time-varying school enrolment or completion, time-varying alcohol use, intervention assignment at baseline.

b

Three HIV cases missing age difference information, one of these is also missing condomless sex.

c

Sixteen HIV cases missing transactional sex information (N = 130 incident cases).