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. 2018 Nov 29;6(1):7577. doi: 10.4081/hpr.2018.7577

Table 3.

Association between perceiving reduced self-determination and risk for depression and demographic variables.

Reduced self-determination P-value
n (%)
Mobility
Risk for depression 21 (14) 0.124
Gender (male) 13 (8) 0.342
Living alone 21 (14) 1.000
High age (80≥) 24 (16) 0.188
Self care
Risk for depression 11 (7) 0.328
Gender (male) 10 (6) 0.462
Living alone 10 (6) 0.630
High age (80≥) 10 (6) 0.025
Activities in and around the house
Risk for depression 18 (13) 0.850
Gender (male) 15 (10) 0.704
Living alone 25 (17) 0.250
High age (80≥) 24 (16) 0.123
Financial situation
Risk for depression 6 (4) 0.307
Gender (male) 7 (4) 0.079
Living alone 5 (3) 1.000
High age (80≥) 4 (3) 0.044
Use of time
Risk for depression 19 (13) 0.020
Gender (male) 13 (8) 0.836
Living alone 16 (10) 1.000
High age (80≥) 16 (10) 0.028
Social relationship
Risk for depression 34 (23) 0.003
Gender (male) 24 (16) 1.000
Living alone 34 (22) 0.309
High age (80≥) 34 (22) 0.018
Help and support others
Risk for depression 41 (28) 0.033
Gender (male) 33 (21) 0.873
Living alone 49 (31) 0.146
High age (80≥) 55 (35) 0.467
Overall self-determination
Risk for depression 51 (34) 0.000
Gender (male) 32 (20) 0.426
Living alone 51 (33) 0.148
High age (80≥) 57 (36) 0.361