Table 1. Sociodemographic profile of elderly participants in Ribeirão Preto, SP and João Pessoa, PB, Brazil, 2015*.
Variable | Category | Ribeirão Preto | João Pessoa | p*† | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | |||
Sex | Male | 91 | 37.9 | 74 | 30.8 | 0.10 |
Female | 149 | 62.1 | 166 | 69.2 | ||
Age | 60 – 64 | 44 | 18.3 | 48 | 20.0 | 0.93 |
65 – 69 | 45 | 18.8 | 43 | 17.9 | ||
70 – 74 | 49 | 20.4 | 48 | 20.0 | ||
75 – 79 | 46 | 19.2 | 40 | 16.7 | ||
80 or more | 56 | 23.3 | 61 | 25.4 | ||
Marital status‡ | With partner | 141 | 59.0 | 101 | 42.3 | <0.001 |
Without partner | 98 | 41.0 | 138 | 57.7 | ||
Family arrangement§ | Alone | 34 | 14.2 | 18 | 7.5 | <0.001 |
With partner | 71 | 29.6 | 22 | 9.2 | ||
Spouse, children, son-in-law or daughter-in-law | 5 | 2.1 | 38 | 9.2 | ||
With children | 15 | 6.3 | 21 | 8.8 | ||
Elderly, children and grandchildren | 20 | 8.3 | 67 | 28.0 | ||
Elderly and spouse | 0 | 0.0 | 3 | 1.3 | ||
With other elderly people | 3 | 1.3 | 2 | 0.8 | ||
With grandchildren | 0 | 0.0 | 3 | 1.3 | ||
Non-familial arrengement | 54 | 22.5 | 58 | 24.2 | ||
Income | Retirement | 148 | 61.7 | 128 | 53.3 | 0.03 |
Retirement and other sources | 37 | 15.4 | 59 | 24.6 | ||
Other sources | 55 | 22.9 | 53 | 22.1 |
*Chi-square test; †p ≤ 0.05; ‡ §There was loss of information in the variables marital status and family arrangement of the elderly