Table 3. Adverse neonatal outcome (major complications), minor neonatal complications and early maternal complications according to type of delivery. Sergipe, Brazil, June 2015 to April 2016.
| Variable | Adverse neonatal outcome | Minor neonatal complications | Early maternal complications | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n (%) | RR (95%CI) | p | n (%) | RR (95%CI) | p | n (%) | RR (95%CI) | p | |
| Global | |||||||||
| Intrapartum C-section | 7 (6.4) | 1.04 (0.46-2.31) | 1.000 | 2 (1.8) | 0.83 (0.18-3.73) | 1.000 | 47 (59.5) | 1.30 (1.04-1.64) | 0.037 |
| Elective C-section | 11 (5.4) | 0.89 (0.45-1.75) | 0.858 | 8 (4.0) | 1.81 (0.72-4.51) | 0.204 | 63 (42) | 0.92 (0.73-1.16) | 0.526 |
| Normal | 28 (6.1) | 1 | 10 (2.2) | 1 | 104 (45.6) | 1 | |||
| Public low-risk | |||||||||
| Intrapartum C-section | 1 (2.1) | 0.65 (0.09-5.00) | 1.000 | 2 (4.3) | 6.55 (0.95-45.4) | 0.087 | 22 (61.1) | 1.17 (0.87-1.59) | 0.356 |
| Elective C-section | 1 (1.4) | 0.42 (0.05-3.20) | 0.699 | 1 (1.4) | 2.08 (0.19-22.6) | 0.477 | 19 (38) | 0.73 (0.50-1.07) | 0.102 |
| Normal | 10 (3.2) | 1 | 2 (0.6) | 1 | 77 (52) | 1 | |||
| Private low-risk | |||||||||
| Intrapartum C-section | 1 (7.7) | 1.38 (0.09-20.2) | 1.000 | 0 (0) | a | b | 2 (28.6) | 1.24 (0.27-5.75) | 1.000 |
| Elective C-section | 1 (2.2) | 0.39 (0.03-5.93) | 0.487 | 1 (2.2) | a | 1.000 | 14 (35.9) | 1.55 (0.53-4.57) | 0.506 |
| Normal | 1 (5.6) | 1 | 0 (0) | 1 | 3 (23.1) | 1 | |||
| Public high-risk | |||||||||
| Intrapartum C-section | 3 (7.5) | 0.56 (0.17-1.84) | 0.411 | 0 (0) | a | 0.200 | 18 (62.1) | 1.65 (1.08-2.53) | 0.042 |
| Elective C-section | 8 (12.5) | 0.93 (0.43-2.05) | 1.000 | 5 (7.8) | 1.24 (0.42-3.64) | 0.764 | 21 (43.8) | 1.17 (0.74-1.83) | 0.562 |
| Normal | 17 (13.4) | 1 | 8 (6.3) | 1 | 24 (37.5) | 1 | |||
| Private high-risk | |||||||||
| Intrapartum C-section | 2 (20) | a | 1.000 | 0 (0) | a | b | 5 (71.4) | a | 0.167 |
| Elective C-section | 1 (5.6) | a | 1.000 | 1 (5.6) | a | 1.000 | 9 (69.2) | a | 0.063 |
| Normal | 0 (0) | 1 | 0 (0) | 1 | 0 (0) | 1 | |||
RR: relative risk; p-value: Fisher's exact test
a
Relative risk was not evaluated by numerical issues.a
b
p was not evaluated by numerical issues.