Table 4.
Variable coding structure
| Variables | Coding |
|---|---|
| Demographic characteristics and covariates | |
| HHH male (%) | Dummy: 1 = male; 0 = female |
| HHH age | Continuous |
| HHH completed primary school (%) | Dummy: 1 = HHH completed primary or higher level of education; 0 = lower level of education |
| HHH received no formal education (%) | Dummy: 1 = HHH did not at least have some primary education; 0 = at least some primary education |
| Anyone in HH employed/self-employed (%) | Dummy: 1 = one or more household members are employed/have business; 0 = no one in the household is employed/has a business |
| Anyone in HH fishes (%) | Dummy: 1 = one or more household members fish for food or cash income; 0 = no one in the household fishes |
| Northern village (%) | Dummy: 1 = household is in one of the northern villages; 0 = household is in southern village |
| Model HH (%) | Dummy: 1 = household participates in model household program; 0 = household does not participate |
| HH size | Continuous |
| Social cohesion–participation | |
| Influence on village (%) | Dummy: 1 = have influence; 0 = have no influence/not sure |
| TANAPA positive relationship (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no/not sure |
| Organization member (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no |
| Attended public meeting (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no |
| Member of BMU (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no |
| Social cohesion–trust | |
| Trust people in my village (%) | Dummy: 1 = can always/usually be trusted; 0 = can never/rarely/sometimes be trusted |
| Trust people in other villages (%) | Dummy: 1 = can always/usually be trusted; 0 = can never/rarely/sometimes be trusted |
| Trust village government (%) | Dummy: 1 = can always/usually be trusted; 0 = can never/rarely/sometimes be trusted |
| Natural resource protection attitudes | |
| Forests should be conserved (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no/not sure/neutral |
| Wildlife should be conserved (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no/not sure/neutral |
| National park should be conserved (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no/not sure/neutral |
| Deforestation causes siltation (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no/not sure/neutral |
| Siltation harms fish (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no/not sure/neutral |
| National park benefits community (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no/not sure/neutral |
| Forest is sufficient for daily needs (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no/not sure/neutral |
| Food security and livelihoods and assets | |
| Meet daily needs (%) | Dummy: 1 = we can just meet our daily needs and have no extra things/we have enough to meet our daily needs and have some extra things/we can meet our daily needs and save money afterwards too; 0 = we have difficulty meeting our daily needs |
| Food shortages (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no/not sure |
| Food consumption score (range, 0–112) | Continuous |
| Low dietary diversity (%) | Dummy: 1 = consumed 4 or fewer of the food groups in the previous week; 0 = consumed more than 4 food groups |
| Number of crops | Continuous |
| Number of livestock | Continuous |
| Size of farm/forest land (per HH member) | Continuous |
| Assets index | Weighted index using data on ownership/usage of electricity, telephone, iron, refrigerator, generator, clock, bed, sofa, radio, mobile phone, and solar panel |
| Sources of income | Continuous |
| Water, sanitation, and hygiene | |
| Safe water source, dry season (%) | Dummy: 1 = improved source or water treated; 0 = no improved source and no treatment |
| Safe water source, wet season (%) | Dummy: 1 = improved source or water treated; 0 = no improved source and no treatment |
| Improved toilet (%) | Dummy: 1 = household has improved toilet; 0 = no improved toilet |
| Water and soap/ash/sand (%) | Dummy: 1 = household has handwashing place with water and cleaning agent; 0 = household has no handwashing place, or only has water ready for handwashing without cleaning agent |
| Adult use of mosquito bed nets (%) | Dummy: 1 = respondent of the reproductive health section slept under a net the previous night; 0 = respondent did not |
| Women’s highest education level | Categorical: 0 = none or less than primary; 1 = some primary; 2 = completed primary; 3 = some secondary; 4 = completed secondary; 5 = higher than secondary |
| Climate change awareness | |
| Heard of CC (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no/not sure |
| Observed changes in weather (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no/not sure |
| CC will have negative effect (%) | Dummy: 1 = negative effect; 0 = no/positive effect/not sure |
| Behavior change due to CC | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no/not sure |
| Family planning and access to MCH care | |
| Know about FP (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no |
| Approve of FP (%) | Dummy: 1 = approve; 0 = disapprove/not sure |
| Used FP (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no |
| Better access to FP and health services (%) | Dummy: 1 = improved; 0 = deteriorated/no change |
| Unmet family planning need (%) | Dummy: 1 = unmet need; 0 = met need/no unmet need/infecund |
| Visited health facility (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no |
| Home health visit (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no |
| # of children | Continuous |
| Birth spacing (months) | Continuous |
| Want more children (%) | Dummy: 1 = yes; 0 = no |
FP family planning, MCH maternal and child health