Table 4.

Mortality Hazard Ratio for Self-Reported Diabetes (SABE cohort, 2000–2010, n = 1,882)

	No Diabetes	Diabetes	p
Person-years	10,627	2,057
Deaths	487	134
Hazard ratio (95% CI)
Crude	1.0	1.45 (1.20–1.76)	.0001
Adjusted*	1.0	1.47 (1.17–1.83)	.0006
Hazard ratio (95% CI) by sex†
Male	1.0	1.66 (1.23–2.23)	.0009
Female	1.0	1.42 (1.07–1.87)	.01

Notes: *Adjusted for age, sex, race, marital status, years of education, childhood socioeconomic status, occupation, income, heart disease, lung disease, stroke, arthritis, depressive symptoms, alcohol use, smoking, body mass index, physical activity, frailty, nutritional status, and year of entry in the study.

^†Adjusted for all of the variables in footnote * and adding an interaction term between diabetes and sex.