Table 3.
Five examples where modulating the same pathway yields different outcomes. This table shows the 5 day survival using a CLP model of sepsis. The treatment targeted the same molecule or pathway, but the outcomes were different. This table highlights how a standardized sepsis model may be used to define the role of a potential mediator in the pathogenesis of sepsis. Currently an investigator may selectively cite the literature which supports her/his position to further investigate the molecule of choice.
| Molecule or pathway | Better | Worse or no change | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control | Treated | Control | Treated | |
| Cannabinoid 2 receptor | 20% | 60% (34) | 60% | 20% (35) |
| Leukotriene synthesis inhibitor (MK886) | 23% | 100% (68) | 90% | 43% (69) |
| Anti-IL-6 | 60% | 100% (70) | 78% | 80% (71) |
| Cyclooxygenase 2 | 0% | 45% (72) | 65% | 20% (73) |
| Adenosine 2B receptor | 40% | 80% (74) | 95% | 50% (75) |