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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Nephrol. 2018 Jun 5;33(9):1577–1583. doi: 10.1007/s00467-018-3987-2

Table 2:

Mean differences in CV markers by BMI and WHr overweight status groups compared to the lean group by multivariate analysis

CV Marker
LVMI Triglyceride
(mg/dL)
HDL-C
(mg/dL)
NonHDL-C
(mg/dL)
FGF23
(RU/mL)
SBP
z-score
DBP
z-score
Glucose
(mg/dL)
Lean
[REFERENCE]
Mean(95%CI)
27.4
(25.5-29.3)
94.5
(85.5-104.6)
57.9
(55.0-60.7)
120.7
(113.8-127.7)
128.8
(114.1-145.5)
0.08
(−0.10-0.25)
0.32
(0.17-0.47)
89.1
(87.1- 91.0)
WHr
Overweight
Mean difference vs.
reference
+2.74*
p=0.004
+17.1%*
p=0.001
−3.71*
p=0.004
+6.04*
p=0.043
−6.4%
p=0.266
+0.08
p=0.301
−0.0003
p=0.996
+1.2%
p=0.339
BMI
Overweight
Mean difference vs.
reference
+2.10
p=0.192
+4.0%
p=0.620
−0.42
p=0.841
+6.33
p=0.192
−8.3%
p=0.322
+0.01
p=0.961
−0.05
p=0.624
+1.3%
p=0.526
Both
WHr&BMI
Mean difference vs.
reference
+4.51*
p<0.001
+43.6%*
p<0.001
−6.48*
p<0.001
+15.40*
p<0.001
−4.7%
p=0.314
+0.34*
p<0.001
+0.03
p=0.649
+3.0%*
p=0.003
*

Difference in the CV parameter between the overweight group and the lean (reference) group is significant (p<0.05), adjusted for age centered at 10, eGFR centered at 50, glomerular diagnosis, black race, pubertal status and male gender

Differences in log transformed variables are presented as % change from reference group