Table 4.
Selective complication of agencies applying the RUCAM scale for causality assessment in suspected HILI.
| Products | Country | Cases (n) | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Various herbal TCM | Singapore | 15 | (Wai, 2006) |
| Black cohosh | Spain | 44 | (European Medicines Agency [EMA], 2007) |
| Herbs | Korea | 13 | (García-Cortés et al., 2008) |
| Various herbal TCM | Korea | 159 | (Kang et al., 2008) |
| Polygonum multiflorum | Korea | 25 | (Jung et al., 2011) |
| Various herbal TCM | Hong Kong | 45 | (Chau et al., 2011) |
| Natural herbal products | Various countries | 73 | (Bjornsson et al., 2012) |
| Various herbal TCM | Spain | 15 | (Robles-Diaz et al., 2015) |
| Kava | various countries | 67 | (Hardeman et al., 2008; Teschke et al., 2012) |
| Greater Celandine | various countries | 21 | (Teschke and Lebot, 2011) |