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. 2018 Jun 29;46(6):555–562. doi: 10.1111/cdoe.12391

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of the final samples included in the analysis

GLIDE Sweden KNHANES
Cross‐sectional Longitudinal
Included participants with baseline observations (N) 28 691 28 244 33 831
Follow‐up observations (N) 232 905
Total observations(N)a 261 149
Time at risk (y)
Median per‐participant 11.7
Total 298 120
Sex, % male 49.1 49.2 49.4
Age, years at study baseline (mean [SD]) 49.7 (8.6) 45.0 (8.9) 49.2 (16.5)
Proportions in age groups
Under 45 y 35.1 35.1 42.8
45‐54.9 y 34.1 34.1 19.2
55 y and older 30.8 30.8 38.0
Dental status at baseline
Missing teeth (mean [SD]) 2.0 (3.2) 1.8 (3.0) 0.71 (6.0)
DFS (mean [SD]) 33.3 (19.3) 31.4 (19.2) 11.8 (12.0)
DMFS (mean [SD]) 43.2 (25.9) 40.1 (25.2) 22.5 (22.7)
CPI ≥3 (%) 52.0 51.8 27.7
Smoking status
Current smoker 12.3 12.2 20.5
Not current smoker 87.7 87.8 79.5
Education, % University level 26.9 26.9 29.6

CPI, community periodontal index; DFS, decayed and filled surfaces; GLIDE, Gene‐Lifestyle Interactions and Dental Endpoints Study; KNHANES, Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

a

Total observations is the sum of baseline and follow‐up observations included in longitudinal modelling.