Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2018 Apr 11;52:88–102. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2018.03.007

FIGURE 5:

FIGURE 5:

Image adapted from Vink et al showing the updated paradigm of cervical tissue structure which states the upper half of the cervix contains a significant amount of smooth muscle that are circumferentially oriented around the endocervical canal. (6)