Table 1. Parameter effect estimates.

Buffer	Explanatory term	Beta coefficient	t-value	p-value
Three km	Nearest straight line distance from hive to road	−0.60	−2.79	0.01
	Anthropogenic land area	−0.43	−1.52	0.15
	Number of people	0.05	0.15	0.88
	Vegetation area	−0.39	−1.36	0.19
500 m	Nearest straight line distance from hive to road	−0.57	−2.69	0.02
	Total road length	0.21	1.06	0.30
	Anthropogenic land area	−0.57	−2.69	0.02
	Number of dwellings	−0.29	−1.25	0.23
	Vegetation area	−0.57	−2.15	0.047

Note:

Parameter effect estimates (with associated t-statistic and p-values) for variables collected from three km and 500 m buffers surrounding each hive and included in multiple linear regressions analysing variation in Procrustes distance.