Annual transition probabilities between disability states in CRELES (CR), MHAS (MX), PREHCO (PR), and HRS (US) data. Panel (A) displays the annual transition probabilities from active life to activities of daily living (ADL) disability, panel (B) displays transition probabilities from ADL disability to active life, panel (C) displays transition probabilities from active life to death, and panel (D) displays transition probabilities from ADL disability to death. CRELES = Costa Rican Longevity and Healthy Aging Study; HRS = Health and Retirement Survey; MHAS = Mexican Health and Aging Survey; PREHCO = Puerto Rican Elderly: Health Conditions.