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. 2018 Oct 1;99(6):1458–1465. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.18-0309

Table 2.

DALY estimates from area above the quality-of-life curves shown in Figure 2 (acute phase only)

Ambulatory cases Hospitalized cases
First author (last name) Average duration of illness Disability worst of day DALYs Average duration of illness Disability of worst day DALYs
Individual studies
 Martelli 10.9 0.80 0.0161 11.2 0.90 0.0216
 Lum 9.5 0.56 0.0113 12.0 0.62 0.0148
 Armien 20.0 0.67 0.0135 NA NA 0.0181
 Shepard 11.5 0.85 0.0164 14.2 0.84 0.0202
 Nguyen 9.5 0.24 0.0047 NA NA 0.0088
 Whitehorn NA NA 0.0076 9.0 0.49 0.0118
Summary measures
 Mean 13.1 0.62 0.0116 12.3 0.71 0.0159
 Standard error 2.0 0.11 0.0021 1.1 0.10 0.0022
 Minimum 9.5 0.24 0.0047 9.0 0.49 0.0088
 Maximum 20.0 0.85 0.0164 14.2 0.90 0.0216

DALYs = disability-adjusted life years; NA = not available. Average duration of illness is measured in days; the average DALY burden per episode was imputed based on the correlation between DALY burden for ambulatory and that for hospitalized cases.