Table 2.

Tests for gender invariance: summary of goodness-of-fit statistics.

Invariance models	MLRχ2	df	RMSEA	RMSEA 90% CI	CFI	SRMR
(1) Configural (baseline)	656.347	430	0.056	0.047–0.064	0.952	0.054
(2) Metric (factor loading)	669.268	446	0.055	0.046–0.063	0.952	0.058
(3) Correlated uniqueness	701.813	457	0.056	0.048–0.065	0.948	0.063
(4) Scalar (intercept)	728.449	473	0.057	0.048–0.065	0.945	0.066
(5) Path coefficient	744.322	489	0.056	0.048–0.064	0.945	0.073

RMSEA, root mean square error of approximation; CFI, Comparative Fit Index; SRMR, standard root mean squared residual.