Table 5.
Quality assessment of pineapple fruit juice treated with different doses of irradiation.
| Quality parameter | Irradiation dose | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 kGy (Control) | 2.5 kGy | 5 kGy | 7.5 kGy | 10 kGy | |
| 1.Sensory attributes | |||||
| A. Appearance© | 8.11 ± 0.49 | 8.05 ± 0.26# | 7.81 ± 0.33# | 7.59 ± 0.25# | 7.12 ± 0.27* |
| B. Aroma© | 8.56 ± 0.27 | 8.25 ± 0.18# | 7.9 ± 0.27# | 7.32 ± 0.31# | 6.91 ± 0.22* |
| C. Consistency© | 7.60 ± 0.14 | 7.5 ± 0.29# | 7.35 ± 0.12# | 7.22 ± 0.16# | 7.00 ± 0.24# |
| D. Taste© | 8.60 ± 0.38 | 8.25 ± 0.20# | 8.07 ± 0.27# | 7.82 ± 0.31# | 7.24 ± 0.23* |
| E. Overall acceptability$ | 8.71 ± 0.46 | 8.33 ± 0.41# | 8.01 ± 0.29# | 7.44 ± 0.37# | 6.82 ± 0.22* |
| 2. Total soluble solids (°Brix) | 14.8 ± 0.39 | 14.8 ± 0.64# | 14.9 ± 0.41# | 14.8 ± 0.27# | 15.1 ± 0.83# |
| 3. Acidity (% citric acid) | 0.51 ± 0.02 | 0.52 ± 0.05# | 0.54 ± 0.04# | 0.55 ± 0.02# | 0.57 ± 0.04# |
| 4. pH | 3.95 ± 0.17 | 3.93 ± 0.18# | 3.90 ± 0.22# | 3.90 ± 0.16# | 3.88 ± 0.18# |
| 5. Total phenolic content (mg GAE/mL) | 0.76 ± 0.07 | 0.72 ± 0.06# | 0.62 ± 0.04# | 0.59 ± 0.03# | 0.55 ± 0.06* |
| 6. Total flavonoid content (mg CE/mL) | 0.37 ± 0.04 | 0.36 ± 0.08# | 0.34 ± 0.04# | 0.31 ± 0.07# | 0.18 ± 0.00* |
| 7. Total antioxidant activity (% inhibition of DPPH radical) | 22.59 ± 0.84 | 22.1 ± 1.09# | 20.15 ± 0.69# | 19.48 ± 0.91# | 18.22 ± 0.58* |
Quality assessment of irradiated fruit juices was compared with control by Dunnett's test applying software GraphPad Prism trial version 7. The p < 0.05 was considered as statistically significant and represented as *. Whereas, p > 0.05 was considered as statistically not significant and represented as #.
1: Extremely poor. 2: Very poor. 3: Poor. 4: Fair above poor. 5: Fair. 6: Good above fair. 7: Good. 8: Very good. 9: Excellent.
1: Dislike extremely. 2: Dislike very much. 3: Dislike moderately. 4: Dislike slightly. 5: Neither like nor dislike. 6: Like slightly. 7: Like moderately. 8: Like very much. 9: Like extremely.