Table 4.
Mean performance of candidates (SD) divided by UK/non-UK graduate; male/female and White/non-White. Non-UK graduates are not divided by ethnicity as there are very small numbers of White graduates
| Mean (SD)/N | MRCGP | MRCP(UK) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AKT | CSA | Part 1 | Part 2 | PACES | |
| UK graduates, male, White | |||||
| No ESCUW | 0.297 (0.815) N = 4306 |
0.251 (0.750) N = 2755 |
0.427 (0.891) N = 6403 |
0.459 (0.987) N = 5160 |
0.369 (0.776) N = 4782 |
| ESCUW | − 0.067 (1.071) N = 50 |
0.003 (0.627) N = 33 |
0.137 (0.894) N = 51 |
0.212 (1.213) N = 40 |
0.210 (0.893) N = 41 |
| Sig |
t(4,354) = 3.13 p = 0.002 |
t(2,786) = 1.89 p = 0.058 |
t(6,452) = 2.31 p = 0.021 |
t(5,198) = 0.157 p = 0.117 |
t(4,821) = 0.192 p = 0.192 |
| Cohen’s d | − 0.45 | − 0.33 | − 0.33 | − 0.20 | − 0.20 |
| UK graduates, female, White | |||||
| No ESCUW | 0.447 (0.781) N = 9381 |
0.591 (0.695) N = 5950 |
0.220 (0.839) N = 9301 |
0.246 (0.886) N = 6950 |
0.491 (0.728) N = 6429 |
| ESCUW | − 0.264 (1.173) N = 46 |
0.139 (0.981) N = 28 |
− 0.165 (0.685) N = 30 |
− 0.170 (0.823) N = 19 |
0.235 (0.669) N = 19 |
| Sig |
t(9,425) = 6.13 p < 0.001 |
t(5,976) = 3.43 p = 0.001 |
t(9,329) = 2.56 p = 0.012 |
t(6,967) = 2.05 p = 0.041 |
t(6,446) = 1.53 p = .126 |
| Cohen’s d | − 0.91 | − 0.65 | − 0.46 | − 0.40 | − 0.33 |
| UK graduates, male, Non-White | |||||
| No ESCUW | − 0.161 (0.954) N = 2699 |
− 0.206 (0.839) N = 1762 |
0.211 (0.968) N = 4576 |
0.125 (0.995) N = 3607 |
0.072 (0.877) N = 3628 |
| ESCUW | − 0.576 (1.061) N = 95 |
− 0.778 (0.938) N = 59 |
− 0.334 (1.044) N = 88 |
− 0.280 (0.939) N = 55 |
− 0.394 (1.076) N = 53 |
| Sig |
t(2,792) = 4.15 p < .001 |
t(1,819) = 5.13 p < .001 |
t(4,662) = 5.24 p < 0.001 |
t(3,660) = 3.00 p = 0.003 |
t(3,679) = 3.84 p < 0.001 |
| Cohen’s d | − 0.44 | − 0.68 | − 0.56 | − 0.52 | − 0.53 |
| UK graduates, female, Non-White | |||||
| No ESCUW | − 0.035 (0.907) N = 3857 |
.141 (.779) N = 2492 |
.070 (.901) N = 5391 |
−.051 (.889) N = 3903 |
.239 (.812) N = 3806 |
| ESCUW | − 0.606 (0.934) N = 24 |
− 0.361 (1.006) N = 16 |
− 0.399 (0.824) N = 27 |
− 0.574 (0.422) N = 19 |
0.055 (0.752) N = 20 |
| Sig |
t(3,879) = 3.07 p = 0.002 |
t(2,506) = 2.57 p = 0.010 |
t(5,416) = 2.70 p = 0.002 |
t(3,920) = 2.56 p = 0.010 |
t(3,824) = 1.01 p = 0.312 |
| Cohen’s d | − 0.63 | − 0.64 | − 0.53 | − 0.54 | − 0.23 |
| Non-UK graduates, male | |||||
| No ESCUW | − 0.774 (1.021) N = 3281 |
− 1.238 (0.879) N = 1966 |
− 0.482 (1.045) N = 6763 |
− 0.487 (0.941) N = 5462 |
− 0.818 (1.008) N = 5483 |
| ESCUW | − 1.085 (1.182) N = 162 |
− 1.400 (0.925) N = 76 |
− 0.889 (1.047) N = 182 |
− 0.801 (0.770) N = 124 |
− 1.207 (0.976) N = 143 |
| Sig |
t(3,441) = 3.75 p < 0.001 |
t(2,050) = 1.57 p = .115 |
t(6,943) = 5.17 p < 0.001 |
t(5,584) = 3.68 p < 0.001 |
t(5,624) = 4.56 p < 0.001 |
| Cohen’s d | − 0.30 | − 0.18 | − 0.39 | − 0.26 | − 0.39 |
| Non-UK graduates, female | |||||
| No ESCUW | − 0.615 (0.994) N = 3384 |
− 0.765 (0.866) N = 2056 |
− 0.490 (0.981) N = 4420 |
− 0.463 (0.916) N = 2876 |
− 0.466 (0.990) N = 2588 |
| ESCUW | − 0.989 (1.009) N = 43 |
− 1.368 (0.865) N = 25 |
− 1.134 (0.814) N = 46 |
− 1.314 (0.715) N = 17 |
− 1.251 (0.861) N = 13 |
| Sig |
t(3,425) = 2.46 p = 0.014 |
t(2,079) = 3.46 p = 0.001 |
t(4,464) = 4.44 p < 0.001 |
t(2,891) = 3.82 p < 0.001 |
t(2,599) = 2.85 p = 0.004 |
| Cohen’s d | − 0.38 | − 0.70 | − 0.66 | − 0.97 | − 0.79 |
| Mean (range) Cohen’s d | − 0.52 (− 0.30; − 0.91) | − 0.53 (− 0.18; − 0.70) | − 0.49 (− 0.33; − 0.66) | − 0.48 (− 0.20; − 0.97) | − 0.41 (− 0.20; − 0.79) |