Table 2.
Item | PC1 | NC1 | NC + 500 FTU Phytase | NC + 1,000 FTU Phytase | SEM | P-value | P-value Linear2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Starter phase (12 to 25 kg) | |||||||
BW at start, kg | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 0.24 | 1 | |
ADG, kg | 0.57a | 0.43c | 0.47b | 0.54a | 0.009 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 |
ADFI, kg | 0.99a | 0.85c | 0.88bc | 0.95ab | 0.020 | <0.0001 | 0.0007 |
G:F | 0.574a | 0.511b | 0.533b | 0.564a | 0.0069 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 |
Mortality, % | 0.35 | 0.00 | 0.69 | 1.39 | 0.54 | 0.33 | 0.1 |
Grower 1 phase (25 to 50 kg) | |||||||
BW start, kg | 27.3a | 23.6b | 24.6b | 26.4a | 0.44 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 |
ADG, kg | 0.78b | 0.62d | 0.72c | 0.83a | 0.013 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 |
ADFI, kg | 1.75a | 1.44c | 1.59b | 1.78a | 0.036 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 |
G:F | 0.444bc | 0.431c | 0.453ab | 0.467a | 0.0045 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 |
Mortality, % | 0.69 | 1.39 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.51 | 0.43 | 0.17 |
Grower 2 phase (50 to 75 kg) | |||||||
BW start, kg | 49.2a | 41.1c | 44.8b | 49.7a | 0.75 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 |
ADG, kg | 0.90a | 0.78b | 0.88a | 0.92a | 0.016 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 |
ADFI, kg | 2.34a | 2.06b | 2.23a | 2.39a | 0.044 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 |
G:F | 0.383 | 0.375 | 0.395 | 0.385 | 0.006 | 0.25 | 0.37 |
Mortality, % | 1.39 | 1.79 | 0.35 | 0.70 | 0.51 | 0.35 | 0.18 |
BW end of grower phase, kg | 74.7b | 66.9a | 69.8a | 75.8b | 0.95 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 |
Finisher 1 phase (75 to 100 kg) | |||||||
BW end of finisher 1, kg | 98.4ab | 87.2c | 94.8b | 100.0a | 1.15 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 |
ADG, kg | 0.80 | 0.78 | 0.83 | 0.84 | 0.020 | 0.18 | 0.046 |
ADFI, kg | 2.69xy | 2.57y | 2.67xy | 2.79x | 0.057 | 0.085 | 0.01 |
G:F | 0.298 | 0.305 | 0.310 | 0.301 | 0.006 | 0.50 | 0.7 |
Mortality, % | 1.40 | 2.21 | 2.45 | 0.36 | 0.73 | 0.19 | 0.21 |
Whole finisher 75 kg to slaughter3 | |||||||
BW at slaughter, kg | 130.5 | 130.9 | 132.7 | 1.236 | 0.44 | ||
ADG, kg | 0.78b | 0.83a | 0.79ab | 0.013 | 0.0297 | ||
ADFI, kg | 2.97 | 2.95 | 3.03 | 0.053 | 0.58 | ||
G:F | 0.264b | 0.282a | 0.262b | 0.037 | <0.0001 |
a, b, c Values in the same row not sharing the same superscript differ at P < 0.05.
x, y Values in the same row not sharing the same superscript tend to differ at P < 0.10.
Negative control (NC) diet was formulated without added inorganic phosphate, 0.15 MJ/kg less ME and 0.13% less Ca vs. the positive control (PC).
Linear regression was analyzed with increasing phytase dose from 0 (NC) to 1,000 FTU/kg.
Pigs fed the NC diet switched to the PC diet at the end of finisher 1 and not used in the calculation for PC group. Only 3 replicates in NC reached market weight and therefore NC treatment was not included for calculating overall performance for whole finisher phase.