Table 2.
Effects of different diet types and xylanase treatments on the apparent total tract digestibility of nutrients and VFA concentrations in the ileal and cecal digesta of piglets.1
Item | Diets |
Xylanases2 |
P-value |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Corn | Wheat | SEM | Control | XA | XB | XC | XD | XE | SEM | Diet | Xylanase | Diet × Xylanase | |
Digestibility, % | |||||||||||||
DM | 70.20a | 74.63b | 0.69 | 71.47 | 73.52 | 72.88 | 74.06 | 71.27 | 71.28 | 1.20 | <0.001 | 0.39 | 0.06 |
GE | 70.00a | 75.38b | 0.68 | 71.96 | 73.16 | 73.37 | 74.59 | 71.66 | 71.40 | 1.17 | <0.001 | 0.36 | 0.02 |
CP | 71.96a | 78.62b | 0.73 | 72.34 | 75.42 | 76.38 | 77.05 | 75.40 | 75.16 | 1.26 | <0.001 | 0.15 | 0.02 |
Fat | 50.74b | 36.03a | 4.13 | 40.96 | 42.51 | 45.07 | 35.32 | 47.72 | 48.72 | 7.16 | 0.04 | 0.98 | 0.45 |
VFA concentration, mmol/L | |||||||||||||
Ileum | 11.65b | 7.18a | 0.46 | 8.34 | 8.13 | 9.72 | 10.43 | 10.07 | 9.80 | 0.80 | <0.001 | 0.23 | 0.98 |
Cecum | 43.22 | 39.13 | 1.84 | 45.17 | 43.66 | 40.91 | 38.97 | 38.82 | 39.52 | 3.18 | 0.12 | 0.61 | 0.37 |
SEM = standard error of the mean.
a, b Mean values within a row with different superscripts were significantly different (P < 0.05).
Reported values are least-squares means.
The basal diets were supplemented with or without 75 mg/kg of 1 of 5 types of xylanase supplements (xylanase A [XA], xylanase B [XB], xylanase C [XC], xylanase D [XD], and xylanase E [XE]) from various original microorganisms.