Table 1. Preoperative symptoms and signs associated with adnexal torsion (n = 42).

	Laparoscopy (n = 27)	Laparotomy (n = 15)	P-value
Ovarian or pelvic mass	27	15
Pelvic pain	26	14	0.59
Nausea and vomiting	5	3	0.60
Peritoneal sign	1	1	059
WBC > 12,000	4	2	0.63
Fever	0	1	0.35
Urinary symptoms	1	0	0.64
Diarrhea	0	2	0.15

Notes.

P-value: Fisher’s exact test.