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. 2018 Sep 1;29(5):574–579. doi: 10.5152/tjg.2018.18200

Table 2.

Comparison of HR and MAP among the groups (mean±SD)

HR (bpm) MAP(mmHg) Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 p (in group)
Before intervention 117.50±3.53
90.00±0.00
110±7.63
95±5.00
100±12.31
85±5.45
101.50±17.2
95±7.38
0.617
0.310
During intervention 117.50±3.53
90.00±0.00
90±12.58
90±2.88
95±13.02
85±6.02
83±12.70
81±7.69
0.0001
0.348
After intervention 115.00±7.07
90.00±0.00
90±2.88
90±2.88
95±12.49
85±6.02
80±10.44
80±5.60
0.0001
0.288

Group 1: conscious sedation without music; Group 2: conscious sedation with music; Group 3: deep sedation without music; Group 4: deep sedation with music

HR: heart rate; MAP: mean arterial pressure