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. 2018 Dec 4;9(6):1074–1083. doi: 10.14336/AD.2018.0118

Table 2.

Independent Association Between Leukoaraiosis and Baseline Characteristics.

OR (95% CI) p Value
Age 1.075 (1.064-1.086) <0.0001
Hypertension 1.316 (1.018-1.702) 0.0361
Hyperlipidemia 0.877 (0.700-1.100) 0.2570
History of cerebral ischemic 2.224 (1.704-2.902) <0.0001
History of hemorrhage stroke 5.072 (2.333-11.028) <0.0001
Current smoker 0.862 (0.690-1.077) 0.1918
Heavy drinker 0.633 (0.371-1.082) 0.0947
Infratentorial infarct pattern 1.505 (1.160-1.953) 0.0021
Lacune 3.154 (2.555-3.895) <0.0001
Cerebral microbleeds 2.537 (1.776-3.625) <0.0001
Complete circle of Willis 0.867 (0.538-1.396) 0.5567

OR indicates odds ratio; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval.