Table 2.
Comparison with existing RCA-based miRNA detection methods
| Methods | LOD | Dynamic range | Sample analyzed | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B-RCAa | 6 amol | 0.025 to 1 pM | Total RNA | 18 |
| P-ERCAb | 0.24 zmol | 0.3 zmol to 18 zmol | Total RNA | 19 |
| D-RCAc | 20 zmol | 1 fM to 100 nM | Total RNA | 20 |
| Gel particle-based RCA | 15 zmol | 300 aM to 40 pM | Synthetic miRNA spiked serum | 27 |
| Paper-based Electrochemical biosensor | 0.35fM | 1.0 fM to10 nM | Diluted human serum | 31 |
| Stem-loop RT-PCR | 7 copies | 0.013 fM to 13 pM | total RNA, cell lysate and cells | 12 |
| MERCA | 5–8 zmol | 50 zmol to 5 fmol | Total RNA; cell lysate; exosomes | This work |
branched rolling circle amplification
padlock probe-based exponential rolling circle amplification
dumbbell rolling circle amplification