Table I:
Sociodemographics and treatment adherence by birth cohort (N=934)
| Variable | Category | <1970 Mean (SD) or N (%) |
1970–1979 Mean (SD) or N (%) |
1980–1989 Mean (SD) or N (%) |
1990–1999 Mean (SD) or N (%) |
Total Mean (SD) or N (%) |
Chi-Square Value (d.f.) or ANOVA F-Value (d.f.) |
P-Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | 54.1 (5.9) | 41.5 (3.1) | 31.3 (3.1) | 23.2 (1.7) | 46.64 (11.2) | 1273.48 (933) | <.001 | |
| Sex | Male | 359 (64.5) | 118 (61.5) | 102 (74.5) | 41 (85.4) | 620 (66.4) | 14.80 (3) | .002 |
| Female | 198 (35.5) | 74 (38.5) | 35 (25.5) | 7 (14.6) | 314 (33.6) | |||
| Race | Hispanic | 111 (19.9) | 35 (18.2) | 34 (24.8) | 8 (16.7) | 188 (20.1) | 30.65 (9) | <.001 |
| Not Hispanic, White | 127 (22.8) | 38 (19.8) | 17 (12.4) | 12 (25) | 194 (20.8) | |||
| Not Hispanic, Black | 308 (55.3) | 112 (58.3) | 75 (54.7) | 22 (45.8) | 517 (55.4) | |||
| Not Hispanic, Other | 11 (2) | 7 (3.6) | 11 (8) | 6 (12.5) | 35 (3.7) | |||
| Education | <High School | 206 (37.2) | 71 (37.2) | 37 (27) | 7 (14.6) | 321 (34.5) | 15.10 (6) | .019 |
| High School diploma or equivalent | 163 (29.4) | 53 (27.7) | 42 (30.7) | 18 (37.5) | 276 (29.7) | |||
| >High School | 185 (33.4) | 67 (35.1) | 58 (42.3) | 23 (47.9) | 333 (35.8) | |||
| Marital Status | Married/Living with a long-term partner | 95 (17.1) | 42 (22) | 31 (22.6) | 10 (20.8) | 178 (19.1) | 3.58 (3) | .309 |
| Divorced/Widowed/Separated/Single | 459 (82.9) | 149 (78) | 106 (77.4) | 38 (79.2) | 752 (80.9) | |||
| Employment | Unemployed | 446 (82.4) | 133 (72.3) | 85 (62.5) | 23 (47.9) | 687 (75.6) | 47.38 (3) | <.0001 |
| Employed | 95 (17.6) | 51 (27.7) | 51 (37.5) | 25 (52.1) | 222 (24.4) | |||
| Housing | Stable | 351 (64.1) | 99 (52.3) | 61 (45.1) | 18 (37.5) | 529 (57.5) | 42.22 (6) | <.001 |
| Unstable | 110 (20.1) | 55 (29.1) | 45 (33.3) | 26 (54.1) | 236 (25.6) | |||
| Homeless | 86 (15.8) | 35 (18.5) | 29 (21.4) | 4 (8.3) | 154 (16.8) | |||
| Sexual Identity | Heterosexual | 311 (59.6) | 96 (53.6) | 44 (33.1) | 17 (35.4) | 468 (53.1) | 39.34 (6) | <.0001 |
| Homosexual | 160 (30.7) | 65 (36.3) | 72 (54.1) | 27 (56.3) | 324 (36.7) | |||
| Bisexual | 51 (9.8) | 18 (10.1) | 17 (12.8) | 4 (8.3) | 90 (10.2) | |||
| ART Adherence | <=95% | 136 (24.7) | 58 (37.9) | 36 (33.6) | 14 (37.8) | 244 (30.7) | 7.55 (3) | .056 |
| >95% | 360 (75.3) | 95 (62.1) | 71 (66.4) | 23 (62.2) | 549 (69.3) |
Note. The number of participants per birth cohort was as follows:
<1970’s (n=557), 1970–1979 (n=192), 1980–1989 (n=137), 1990–1999 (n=48), total (N=934). N may vary slightly according to missing data.