Table 2.

Results of Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID), Hypoglycemia Fear Survey (HFS), and Confidence in Diabetes Self-Care (CIDS) questionnaires (n=19).

Instrument		Score, mean (SD)		P value
		Before	After
PAID scale		20.0 (14.9)	17.2 (14.8)	.11
	Diabetes-related emotional problems	14.4 (10.0)	12.2 (10.3)	.04
	Treatment-related problems	2.1 (3.0)	1.3 (2.0)	.19
	Food-related problems	2.9 (2.6)	2.8 (3.0)	.82
	Social support-related problems	0.6 (1.0)	0.9 (1.4)	.24
HFS-Worry Scalea		25.4 (6.4)	25.3 (7.0)	.89
CIDS scaleb		79.6 (11.3)	82.0 (10.9)	.13

^an=18, as 1 respondent did not answer item 12.

^bn=17, as 1 respondent did not answer item 5 and 1 respondent did not answer item 10.