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. 2018 Dec 5;6:e5941. doi: 10.7717/peerj.5941

Table 2. Diagnosis of DED and age distribution of asthma and non-asthma groups.

Total (n = 206,145) Asthma (n = 41,229) Non-Asthma (n = 164,916)
n % n % n % p-value
DED 10,726 5.2 2,619 6.35 8,107 4.92 <0.0001
Non-DED 195,419 94.8 38,610 93.65 156,809 95.08
Age distribution of DED
18 ≤ age < 40 489 4.56 157 5.99 332 4.1 <0.0001
40 ≤ age < 65 3,877 36.15 1,052 40.17 2,825 34.85
Age ≥ 65 6,360 59.3 1,410 53.84 4,950 61.06
Age of DED (years old)
Mean 65.82 64.12 66.37 <0.0001
95%CI 65.58–66.06 63.61–64.62 66.09–66.64
IQR 58.2–75.2 56.1–73.9 59.1–75.5