(c) Reno-antioxidant status of hydroethanolic extract of C. afer on STZ-induced diabetic rats
| SOD (U/min/mg of protein) | CAT (U/min/mg of protein) | GSH ( μ mol/mg of protein) | MDA ( μ mol/mg of protein) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control | 11.66 ± 2.13a | 48.12 ±2.36a | 133.97± 5.46b | 4.68 ± 1.89a,b |
| Diabetic Control | 28.85 ± 2.95b | 186.67±78.46c | 64.71± 10.59a | 6.86 ± 0.33b |
| DHE 250 mg/kg | 25.45 ± 2.93a,b | 98.38 ± 4.77b | 69.85 ± 3.33a | 4.65 ± 0.46a,b |
| DHE 500 mg/Kg | 20.16 ± 1.79a,b | 83.38 ± 2.93b | 87.65 ± 7.04a,b | 3.94 ± 0.16a |
| DHE 1000mg/kg | 13.95 ± 6.23a | 50.96 ± 4.77a | 125.00±2.89b | 3.09 ± 0.59a |
| Met 250 mg/Kg | 12.64 ± 1.28a | 50.62 ± 9.04a | 100.74 ±3.33b | 3.08 ± 0.03a |
DHE: diabetic treated with hydroethanolic extract of C. afer; Met: metformin. SOD: superoxide dismutase, CAT: catalase, GSH: reduced glutathione, MDA: Malondialdehyde. Each value represents mean ± S.E.M. (n=6). Means with different letters (a, b, c, and d) within a column are significantly different from each other at p< 0.05.