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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2018 Jun 13;12(4):681–689. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2018.04.026

TABLE 1.

Comparing baseline clinical scores with machine learning in 5-year mortality prediction.

Patient population Predictive models Area under ROC curve
All patients Framingham Risk Score 0.61
ACC/AHA guideline score 0.74
Charlson Comorbidity Index 0.79
Machine learning with echocardiographic measurements 0.89
15942 patients with heart failure Seattle Heart Failure Model 0.63
Machine learning with echocardiographic measurements 0.80

ROC = receiver operating characteristic.