Table 1.
Select feedback from first CAB meeting, May 2014
Topic | CAB Feedback | Revision |
---|---|---|
Questions asking for firsthand perspective (E.g. How much alcohol do you drink?) | Phrase question such that it is depersonalized. Participant can share observations while still protecting their status or reputation. | From your observations, how much alcohol do people drink in your community? |
Clinical interview style. Reading questions verbatim. | Too stiff and formal. Participants may feel afraid, distrustful or nervous. | Use a more conversational interview style. Establish rapport and give assurance of confidentiality during consent. |
Who should conduct interviews? | Trained church community/CAB members. Existing trust and level of comfort. | Six members of CAB volunteered to be interviewers and conducted a total of 53 interviews. |
Terminology | CAB Feedback | Revision |
“Mental” | Term associated with severe mental illness; psychosis, very abnormal, stigmatized. Use term “emotional.” | “What are the most common emotional problems in your community?” |
“Anxiety” | Too clinical and stigmatized. Use “worry” or “stress.” | “Have you felt worried or stressed? Has this affected your sleep, eating, daily activities?” |
“Depression” | Too clinical and stigmatized. Use “down” or “sad.” | “Have you felt down or sad? Has this feeling affected your sleep, eating, daily activities?” |
“Psychiatrist” | Too clinical and stigmatized. Use “mental health provider” or just “doctor.” | “Have you ever talked to a mental health provider? Have you ever asked your doctor about emotional problems?” |
“Traditional medicine” | “Traditional medicine” is discouraged in some Christian denominations so participants may not endorse usage, especially within a church. Ask about “natural” or “herbal” remedies instead. | “How do you or others in your community use natural or herbal remedies?” |