Table 2.
Primary and secondary outcome analysis by risk category and whether anticoagulants were continued or discontinued in events (%) per 100 patient years (95% confidence intervals)
Groups | Low risk women* who discontinued oral anticoagulants (n=591) | Men and high risk women* | High risk* women who discontinued oral anticoagulants (n=101) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Discontinued oral anticoagulants (n=323) | Continued oral anticoagulants (n=1802) | |||
Primary outcome: | ||||
Risk of recurrent major† VTE | 3.0 (1.8 to 4.8) | 8.1 (5.2 to 11.9) | 1.6 (1.1 to 2.3) | 7.4 (3.0 to 15.2) |
Secondary outcomes: | ||||
Risk of major‡ bleed | 0.2 (0 to 1.0) | 0.6 (0 to 2.3) | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.8) | 2.1 (0.3 to 7.6) |
Recurrent PE death | 0 | 0 | 0.1 (0 to 0.3) | 0 |
Non-PE death | 0.2 (0 to 1.0) | 0.1.0 (0.2 to 2.8) | 0.4 (0.2 to 0.8) | 2.1 (0.3 to 7.6) |
VTE=venous thromboembolism; PE=pulmonary embolism.
Not shown are results in low risk women who continued anticoagulants (n=31), patients with no follow-up (n=32), or not classifiable owing to missing D-dimer result (n=6).
*HERDOO2 criteria: hyperpigmentation, oedema, or redness in either leg at 5-12 months at baseline or enrolment visit, VIDAS D-dimer ≥250 μg/L during anticoagulant treatment, obesity with body mass index ≥30, or older age, ≥65 years. Low risk=0 or 1 of the criteria present; high risk=≥2 or the criteria present.
†Proximal deep vein thrombosis and segmental or greater PE.
‡According to definition by International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis.23