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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Dec 10.
Published in final edited form as: Am Indian Alsk Native Ment Health Res. 2017;24(3):39–62. doi: 10.5820/aian.2403.2017.39

Table 3.

Religious Affiliation Over Time

Religious Affiliation Raised Affiliation (Pct.) Current Affiliation (Pct.)

AI/AN non-AI/AN P AI/AN non-AI/AN P

Christian 75.0 77.2 .83 36.7 59.5 .02
 Catholic 37.5 27.8 12.2 21.5
 Baptist 2.1 22.8 2.0 16.5
 Protestant 16.7 12.7 8.2 10.1
 Mormon 2.1 0.0 0.0 1.3
 Other 12.5 10.1 14.3 10.1
 > 1 of above 4.2 3.8 0.0 0.0
Non-Christian 4.2 7.6 .71 20.4 17.7 .82
 Non-denominational 4.2 3.8 16.3 15.2
 Buddhist 0.0 1.3 0.0 1.3
 Jewish 0.0 1.3 0.0 1.3
 Muslim 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.0
 Other 0.0 0.0 4.1 0.0
Native American 10.4 1.3 .03 18.4 1.3 <.01
 Native American Church 6.3 1.3 16.3 1.3
 Tribal 4.2 0.0 2.0 0.0
None 8.3 11.4 .77 20.4 16.5 .64
 None 8.3 8.9 18.4 13.9
 Agnostic 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3
 Atheist 0.0 2.5 0.0 1.3
 > 1 of above 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0
Other 2.1 2.5 4.1 5.1
 Multiple (>1 category) 0.0 2.5 0.0 3.8
 Unknown (by respondent) 2.1 0.0 4.1 1.3

Note: Religious affiliations (for one’s upbringing and at the time of the study) for American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) participants (n = 52) and non-AI/AN participants (n = 82), as organized within superordinate categories (bolded). Participants who had affiliations across two or more superordinate categories (per time period) were categorized as “Multiple.” Differences between AI/AN and non-AI/AN participants were analyzed using Fisher’s Exact Test.