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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Oct 17.
Published in final edited form as: ACS Chem Neurosci. 2018 Oct 5;9(10):2484–2502. doi: 10.1021/acschemneuro.8b00415

Table 1. In vitro uptake inhibition, release and affinity data for aminorex and its analogs.

Aminorex
DAT NET SERT Reference Cell system
Inhibition IC50 in nM Release EC50 in nM Affinity Ki in nM Inhibition IC50 in nM Release EC50 in nM Affinity Ki in nM Inhibition IC50 in nM Release EC50 in nM Affinity Ki in nM
-- 9.1±0.9 -- -- 15.1±3.5 -- -- 414±78 -- Brandt et al.134 Rat brain synaptosomes
710±1050 -- -- 1970±1200 -- -- 26,290 ±1,030 -- -- Hofmaier et al.117 HEK293 cells
[Ki = 216±7] -- 784±16 -- -- -- [Ki = 1,244±106] -- 27,700±990 Rothman et al.43 Rat brain synaptosomes
[Ki = 216±7] 49.4±7.5 -- [Ki = 54.5±4.8] 26.4±2.8 -- [Ki = 1,244±106] 193±23 -- Rothman et al.111,180,185,186 Rat brain synaptosomes
-- -- -- -- -- -- [Ki = 1,380] [% above basal flow: 51-116] -- Tao et al.187 Rat brain tissue
4-methylaminorex
-- 1.7±0.2 -- -- 4.8±0.9 -- -- 53.2±6.8 -- Brandt et al.134 Rat brain synaptosomes ((±)-cis-4-MAR)
4,4’-dimethylaminorex
-- 8.6±1.1 -- -- 26.9±5.9 -- -- 18.5±2.8 -- Brandt et al.134 Rat brain synaptosomes ((±)-cis-4,4’-DMAR)
1040 (95% CI: 848 to 1282) -- 533.8±44.2 500 (95% CI: 447 to 553) -- 266.8±57 1750 (95% CI: 1446 to 2126) -- 1881±183.1 Maier et al.135 HEK293 cells ((±)-cis-4,4’-DMAR)
-- 10.9±0.7 -- -- 11.8±2.0 -- -- 17.7±2.3 -- McLaughlin et al.148 Rat brain synaptosomes ((±)-cis-4,4’-DMAR)
-- 24.4±2.7 -- -- 31.6±4.6 -- -- 59.9±17.2 -- McLaughlin et al.148 Rat brain synaptosomes ((±)-trans-4,4’-DMAR)