Table 4. Clinical outcomes in patients with diabetes mellitus who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention according to the treatment of insulin.
Propensity score matching analysis | Angina (n = 3,948 pairs) | AMI (n = 1,452 pairs) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
DM with insulin treatment compared with DM without | DM with insulin treatment compared with DM without | |||
Odds ratio (95% CI) | p value | Odds ratio (95% CI) | p value | |
In-hospital mortality | 1.55 (1.11–2.16) | 0.010 | 1.48 (1.11–1.97) | 0.008 |
Hazard ratio (95% CI) | p value | Hazard ratio (95% CI) | p value | |
All-cause death | 1.54 (1.34–1.78) | <0.001 | 1.61 (1.36–1.91) | <0.001 |
Death/coronary revascularization | 1.33 (1.20–1.47) | <0.001 | 1.39 (1.22–1.58) | <0.001 |
AMI = acute myocardial infarction; CI = confidence interval; DM = diabetes mellitus